Great Answers to Tough Job Interview Questions

11/13/2009

Would you say you’re a glass-half-empty person or a glass-half-full?

For more interviews positive mental attitude is almost an obsession. Find a way to show your own, and talk about the difference it can make.

It is true that we are building our position in our approach to events that have affected how things off.

If we want to do our best to help others to do the same, we have the attitude that start each equipped with the ability to succeed. Well, how you do it in the answer to the question of an interview?

WE CAN MAKE IT HAPPEN

Behind this question is a relatively passive investigation. The supplementary question may be in an area you how to deal with setbacks, when things are not going your behavior, as well as they could. Therefore, starting a huge smile and assurance, you are a very positive, natural person. Then use your people know who to pass to other examples of people's attitudes. Try to give them everything that the attitude to carry out practical activities, rather than any of the tiny example.

‘At heart I’m definitely an optimist. I’ve worked with both types of people. I’ve worked with a team leader who was a terrible pessimist and moaner. He was always criticising the company and the people in it. I had to keep reminding myself that nothing was as bad as he was making out; but some people in the team got infected with the glass-half-empty bug, and didn’t enjoy their work. I know our performance suffered as a result. I’ve also worked with a woman who was the opposite. She refused to use the word “problem”, and put messages on the board saying, for example, that “I can’t” or “we can’t” were both banned phrases. We all expected to succeed in her environment and we did.’

This is an area in which an analogy may be useful to the sport:

AND WHEN THE GOING GETS TOUGH?

A person who expects everything to go right at work is not an incurable optimist so much as a fool. They’ll probe for your response to adversity. ‘How do you handle rejection?’ This is particularly asked of customer-facing people in a competitive industry. If they can’t handle losing a few then they should be in another profession: ‘I think that being rejected from time to time is part of the process of being a salesperson. After all, if every customer said ‘yes’ the company wouldn’t need a sales force in the first place. I try to take responsibility for a loss without taking it as a personal rejection. That way I can move on knowing that I’m one campaign closer to my next sale.’

Another way to probe for negativity is, ‘Why do you want to leave your job?’ It’s quite possible to answer this one positively, even though you are leaving because of the lack of something. Just show how there is nothing anyone can do about your reason for leaving: ‘It’s a small business. I’ve learnt what I can from it and there is no advancement possible.’ Or: ‘The job was interesting when I started, and I’ve enjoyed doing it and being successful; but I think the time has come to tackle something more challenging.’

For more information visit: http://www.infideas.com/self-development/interviews/

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Posted in: interview questions| Tags: Interview Question job person way talk difference obsession attitude position

Everyone talk at once: .NET 4.0 will include Parallel Extensions

06/16/2009

Parallelism in programming has largely been conducted in the laboratories. But with the next version of the .NET Framework, developers everywhere will be able to experiment with what could become a monumental change in languages.

In perhaps the most significant development in the brief history of the field of implicit parallelism in computing, one of Microsoft's development teams announced last Friday that the next .NET Framework 4.0 -- the first glimpses of which we'll see later this month from PDC in Los Angeles -- will include the so-called Parallel Extensions as a standard feature. This after the Extensions were first introduced in a Community Technology Preview last November.

The significance of these extensions is that they enable existing .NET languages (today, most predominantly, C#) to incorporate implicit parallelism directly in programs. In other words, rather than simply write ordinary procedural code and use compiler switches to determine whether code can be forked into parallel threads, a developer can use entirely new syntax to invoke methods that execute multiple threads concurrently.

In conjunction with the new Language Integrated Query (LINQ) that Microsoft already introduced formally earlier this year, the possibilities for parallel applications that run on multicore servers or data clusters is astounding. To explain: In the old procedural model of algorithmic programming, any function that affects a set of data in a table based on conditions, has to include instructions that explicitly examine each record in that table, test it for the current criteria, and invoke changes to all records that pass. With LINQ, a more SQL-like structure is utilized instead, where a single instruction can point automatically to all records that match criteria, and the change is stated once and once only.

Now, pair that with the Parallel Extensions: Using an up-and-coming syntax gleaned from calculus called lambda expressions, a C# developer can write an instruction where the criteria are expressed inline, similar to an anonymous delegate. It becomes a way of saying in a single expression, "For all x where x meets these criteria, make a change according to the following..."

One difference, as Microsoft developer and corporate VP Scott Guthrie explained in a recent blog post, has to do with explicit typing. Unlike the case with C#'s traditional anonymous delegates (a feature added with version 2.0), types in such inline functions do not need to be explicitly declared. "Unlike anonymous methods, which require parameter type declarations to be explicitly stated, Lambda expressions permit parameter types to be omitted and instead allow them to be inferred based on the usage," Guthrie wrote.

With a myriad of parallel threads operating on data concurrently -- most importantly, on the same data -- how will the compiler be able to keep track of which changes should be implemented when? For a database management system, that subject has already been explored and largely solved, using something called the transactional model.

Recently, a team of Microsoft researchers working with the Parallel Extensions have been investigating whether a similar transactional model can be applied at a much lower level.

"Transactional memory is not about 'removing locks' but is about abstracting away the requirement to specify a particular lock," wrote Microsoft researcher Dana Groff in a blog post last week. "Instead, you can structure your code in well defined sequential blocks of code, what in the database world we call 'units of work,' and then let the underlying runtime system, compiler, or hardware provide you the guarantees you desire. Further, you want this work to scale. To do that, the underlying system provides concurrency control optimistically. Instead of always locking a resource, the transactional memory system assumes that there is no contention. Instead, it detects when these assumptions are incorrect and rolls back changes that were made in the block. Depending on the implementation, the transactional memory system may then re-execute your block of code."

A transactional memory model would drastically reduce, if not completely eliminate, contention between multiple threads acting upon differing views of the same data in memory. The implementation of that model would most likely take place using extensions to programming languages made possible by Microsoft's Task Parallel Library, which will be one part of Parallel Extensions in .NET Framework 4.0.

Posted in: C# and .NET| Tags: NET Programming .NET 4.0 Parallel Extension Extension everyone experiment change framework version talk parallelism development

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